Raman study and DFT calculations of amino acids

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Previously we reported intense and narrow vibrational Raman bands of the amino acid histidine grown from droplets of aqueous histidine on silica (Sonois et al., 2007, Chem. Phys. Lett., 439, 360-363). In the present communication we show results on the amino acids glycine and valine. Intense Raman signals were observed of nano gram quantities using visible laser excitation (488nm) at relatively low laser power (5mW) and short acquisition time (2min). Considerable variations in the Raman signal were observed when changing the pH of the amino acid solution. Scanning electron microscopy reveals considerable differences in the crystallite structure of histidine, valine and glycine and as a function of pH. Narrow vibrational bands are correlated with formation of crystallites. H/D substitution and variation of pH were used to identify vibrational bands associated with functional groups which exchange protons. The observed spectral bands are directly compared with density functional calculations to assign the vibrational bands in histidine, valine and glycine. The effect of hydration is studied at neutral pH in the theoretical calculations. We will report periminary results on proteins.

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Journal: TechConnect Briefs
Volume: 1, Nanotechnology 2008: Materials, Fabrication, Particles, and Characterization – Technical Proceedings of the 2008 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show, Volume 1
Published: June 1, 2008
Pages: 352 - 355
Industry sector: Advanced Materials & Manufacturing
Topic: Composite Materials
ISBN: 978-1-4200-8503-7