![]() | Nanotech 2010 Vol. 1
Nanotechnology 2010: Advanced Materials, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites
Chapter 1: Nanoscale Materials Characterization |
Enhanced ferromagnetism and weak polarization of multiferroic BiFeO3 synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion method | |
| Authors: | G.M. Wang, J.M. Xu, D. Zhang |
| Affilation: | China University of Geosciences, CN |
| Pages: | 53 - 56 |
| Keywords: | sol-gel processes, X-ray methods, magnetic properties, ferroclectric properties, Pervoskite |
| Abstract: | BiFeO3 nanoparticles and ceramics were prepared by sol-gel auto-combustion method. Optimal conditions for the synthesis of pure BiFeO3 nanoparticles were experimentally obtained by X-ray diffraction patterns analysis. Scanning electronic microscope was used to investigate microstructure of ceramics. Enhanced room temperature magnetic property with saturated magnetization (ms) of 2.5emu/g and 0.02emu/g was observed respectively both in powders calcined at 500ºC (3h) and in ceramics sintered at 830ºC (3h). The latter also exhibited ferroelectricity features with a considerable spontaneous polarization (2Ps=13.2μC/cm2) at a low electric field of 6KV/cm, but failed to saturate due to its large leakage current. |
| ISBN: | 978-1-4398-3401-5 |
| Pages: | 976 |
| Hardcopy: | $189.95 |
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